Interest rates · United States

Fed funds rate forecast

Federal funds effective rate (%, monthly average)

monthlyUnit: % per year, monthly averageData through Sep 2026

Model run: Oct 8, 2026 · TimesFM 2.5

12 months forecast · Sep 2027

3.70%

Median forecast · p10-p90: 2.48% to 4.86%

Latest observed: 3.75% · Sep 2026

Choose a horizon

The median and range update together.

History & forecast

White: observed history. Blue: forecast median. Shaded: p10-p90 model range.

0%1%2%3%4%5%202220232024202520262027HistoryForecast3M3.93%6M3.90%12M3.70%
0%2%4%202220242026HistoryForecast

All values in % per year, monthly average

Model validation

HorizonTestsModel errorModelNo-change errorNo changeBand coverageCoverage
3 months580.33 pp0.36 pp86.2%
6 months550.80 pp0.76 pp69.1%
12 months491.62 pp1.56 pp44.9%

In these tests the model beat a no-change forecast at 1 of 3 horizons; no change was better or equal at the rest. Rolling backtests of this model on the latest revised history; overlapping forecast errors are not independent. The p10-p90 band is a model range, not a calibrated guarantee. Methodology · Forecast audit

Evidence & context

Source data

Source & observed data

DateValueChange
Sep 20263.75%+0.12 pp
Aug 20263.63%0.00 pp
Jul 20263.63%0.00 pp
Jun 20263.63%0.00 pp
May 20263.63%−0.01 pp
Apr 20263.64%0.00 pp
Mar 20263.64%0.00 pp
Feb 20263.64%0.00 pp
Jan 20263.64%−0.08 pp
Dec 20253.72%−0.16 pp
Nov 20253.88%−0.21 pp
Oct 20254.09%−0.13 pp

Sources & limits

Source: Federal Reserve Board, H.15 · H15/H15/RIFSPFF_N.M. Methodology · Forecast audit

Historical context

Outside the model

What could change this forecast?

The watchlist

A small, dated reading list. TimesFM sees the data series, not these stories. This context is not a trading signal.

No recent item selected for this series. We would rather leave this quiet than fill it with a weak match.

Selected for relevance, not a claim of causation. Source dates stay visible. Original reporting remains with its publisher.

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